Backup Data CloudPanel ke Google Drive

Pengantar

CloudPanel juga menyediakan antarmuka grafis yang mudah digunakan (GUI) untuk memudahkan pengguna dalam melakukan backup data tanpa perlu menggunakan rclone atau perintah terminal lainnya. Berikut adalah langkah-langkah untuk membackup data ke Google Drive menggunakan GUI CloudPanel.

Cara Setting Backup Google Drive di CloudPanel

Install Rclone di Server
Pertama, install Rclone di server CloudPanel kamu:
```
curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash
```
Setelah selesai, pastikan Rclone berhasil di-install:
```
rclone version
```
Buka Browser di komputer local
Login dulu ke akun Google Drive yang akan digunakan untuk backup.
Buat Folder untuk Backup disini saya buat dengan nama Backup-Cloudpanel
Konfigurasi Rclone untuk Google Drive
Di terminal komputer lokal, jalankan:
```
ssh -L 53682:localhost:53682 user@IP_SERVER
```
Ganti:
- user dengan user server kamu (biasanya root)
- IP_SERVER dengan IP address server
*Biarkan terminal ini tetap terbuka.

Jalankan Konfigurasi di Server
Masuk ke server lewat SSH, lalu jalankan:

rclone config

Lalu pilih opsi Google Drive:

root@cloudpanel:~/.config/rclone# rclone config
2024/03/14 13:54:24 NOTICE: Config file "/root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf" not found - using defaults
No remotes found - make a new one
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n
name> remote
Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / 1Fichier
   \ "fichier"
 2 / Alias for an existing remote
   \ "alias"
 3 / Amazon Drive
   \ "amazon cloud drive"
 4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Provider (AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, Tencent COS, etc)
   \ "s3"
 5 / Backblaze B2
   \ "b2"
 6 / Box
   \ "box"
 7 / Cache a remote
   \ "cache"
 8 / Citrix Sharefile
   \ "sharefile"
 9 / Dropbox
   \ "dropbox"
10 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ "crypt"
11 / FTP Connection
   \ "ftp"
12 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ "google cloud storage"
13 / Google Drive
   \ "drive"
14 / Google Photos
   \ "google photos"
15 / Hubic
   \ "hubic"
16 / In memory object storage system.
   \ "memory"
17 / Jottacloud
   \ "jottacloud"
18 / Koofr
   \ "koofr"
19 / Local Disk
   \ "local"
20 / Mail.ru Cloud
   \ "mailru"
21 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
   \ "azureblob"
22 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ "onedrive"
23 / OpenDrive
   \ "opendrive"
24 / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ "swift"
25 / Pcloud
   \ "pcloud"
26 / Put.io
   \ "putio"
27 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ "sftp"
28 / Sugarsync
   \ "sugarsync"
29 / Transparently chunk/split large files
   \ "chunker"
30 / Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
   \ "union"
31 / Webdav
   \ "webdav"
32 / Yandex Disk
   \ "yandex"
33 / http Connection
   \ "http"
34 / premiumize.me
   \ "premiumizeme"
35 / seafile
   \ "seafile"
Storage> 13
** See help for drive backend at: https://rclone.org/drive/ **

Google Application Client Id
Setting your own is recommended.
See https://rclone.org/drive/#making-your-own-client-id for how to create your own.
If you leave this blank, it will use an internal key which is low performance.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_id>
OAuth Client Secret
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_secret>
Scope that rclone should use when requesting access from drive.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / Full access all files, excluding Application Data Folder.
   \ "drive"
 2 / Read-only access to file metadata and file contents.
   \ "drive.readonly"
   / Access to files created by rclone only.
 3 | These are visible in the drive website.
   | File authorization is revoked when the user deauthorizes the app.
   \ "drive.file"
   / Allows read and write access to the Application Data folder.
 4 | This is not visible in the drive website.
   \ "drive.appfolder"
   / Allows read-only access to file metadata but
 5 | does not allow any access to read or download file content.
   \ "drive.metadata.readonly"
scope> 1
ID of the root folder
Leave blank normally.

Fill in to access "Computers" folders (see docs), or for rclone to use
a non root folder as its starting point.

Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
root_folder_id>
Service Account Credentials JSON file path
Leave blank normally.
Needed only if you want use SA instead of interactive login.

Leading `~` will be expanded in the file name as will environment variables such as `${RCLONE_CONFIG_DIR}`.

Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
service_account_file>
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n>
Remote config
Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n>
If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth?state=lJ52bPvVGaG
Log in and authorize rclone for access
Waiting for code...
Got code
Configure this as a team drive?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n>n

--------------------
[remote]
scope = drive
token = {"access_token":"ya29.a0Ad52N3_J72wn8dG4c","token_type":"Bearer","refresh_token":"1//0czUgUBU95R8GCgYIARAAG-JK9klco7JLyA","expiry":"2024-03-14T14:55:20.87391752Z"}
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d>
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
remote               drive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q

Dalam proses di atas, kamu akan melihat bahwa pilihan-pilihan berikut telah dipilih:

n) New remote – untuk membuat file konfigurasi baru
name> remote – kamu harus memberikan nama ini secara persis, karena CloudPanel hanya akan mengenali nama ini
Storage> 13 – ini adalah pilihan untuk Google Drive
client_id – tekan Enter saja, tidak perlu diisi
client_secret – tekan Enter saja, tidak perlu diisi
scope> 1 – akses penuh ke semua file, kecuali Application Data Folder
root_folder_id – tekan Enter
service_account_file – tekan Enter
Edit advanced config? – n) No (default) – gunakan pengaturan default (No)
Use auto config? – y) – pilih Yes,
http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth?state=LK_cdbrOrI – link ini akan diberikan, buka di browser lokal kamu untuk mendapatkan token
Configure this as a team drive? pilih No
y) Yes this is OK (default) – pilih Yes untuk menyimpan remote yang telah dikonfigurasi
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q – ketik q untuk keluar dari pengaturan

Login kedalam account CloudPanel
Cari Admin Area kemudian klik icon tersebut
kemudian masuk kedalam menu backup dan pilih custom rclone config
Pastikan enable kemudian sesuaikan untuk nama storage directory sesuaikan dengan nama folder gdrive yang telah dibuat kemudian save
Kemudian pilih create backup untuk mulai melakukan backup
Kemudian cek kedalam gdrive apakah sudah muncul untuk file backup

Kesimpulan

Backup CloudPanel ke Google Drive dengan rclone memberikan solusi aman dan otomatis. Setelah konfigurasi awal selesai, backup akan berjalan sesuai jadwal yang kamu atur di CloudPanel, tanpa perlu intervensi manual.